Heavy Weight: The Three Trend Of Cotton Industry To Meet The Demand Of Textile Enterprises In The Future

For this year

Even a small editor can analyze that because the current spot market is short of resources, especially the limited number of imported cotton, and most textile enterprises are "on the boil".

The quality of imported cotton is relatively high.

But people who care about the country and the people are more concerned about how to store up half of the world's cotton stocks. How can the cotton industry be developed in the future to meet the demand of textile enterprises?

In 2015, the stock of cotton reserves in China can be described as a history.

According to Gao Fang, director general of the cotton and hemp Bureau of the China Federation of supply and marketing cooperatives and the executive vice president of the China Cotton Association, China has collected 6 million 910 thousand tons of cotton and 16 million 430 thousand tons of cotton in the three year of 2011~2013. In the 2015 year, the stock of the reserve cotton store exceeded 11 million tons.

According to statistics from the US Department of agriculture, China's reserve cotton stocks account for more than 50% of the world's total, which is known as "sky inventory".

The factors that result in such a result are manifold.

Over the past few years, the decline in cotton quality and high cotton prices, coupled with the rapid development of the chemical fiber industry, have reduced the use of cotton to varying degrees.

Gao Yong, vice president and Secretary General of the China Textile Industry Federation, said that from the world's total fiber consumption situation, about 95 million tons in 2015, and the proportion of cotton fiber in 2015 and 2011 is decreasing compared with that in 2011. In 2015, world cotton consumption accounts for less than 30% of the total fiber consumption, and China's cotton consumption in the whole Chinese fiber consumption proportion is lower, about only slightly higher than 13%, that is, in the whole Chinese fiber consumption, the proportion of cotton is only half of the world.

According to Gao Yong analysis, during the "12th Five-Year" period, China's fiber consumption grew by more than 5% per year, almost all of which depend on chemical fibers. And from 2012, the export volume of China's textile and clothing decreased first, beginning with the negative growth of cotton fiber and cotton products.

Gao Yong believes that the decline in cotton quality is also a major factor in the decline in cotton consumption.

"In the past few years, we have focused on increasing production, and we have reduced the requirements of some quality indicators. The cotton fiber has been thicker and the number of 28 millimeters is less and less. However, the demand for fiber in spinning industry is getting higher and higher, and the contradiction between supply and demand is constantly emerging, resulting in a decline in cotton consumption."

The total consumption of cotton fiber instead of cotton cotton has not been reduced

Although domestic cotton consumption has been decreasing in recent years, the total consumption of cotton fiber in China has not decreased much from all kinds of data.

According to Gao Yong analysis, China's cotton consumption in 2015 was 6 million tons, which was reduced by about about 4000000 tons compared with the time when the consumption was the largest. About about 2000000 tons of consumption were made up of imported cotton yarn, so the actual cotton consumption in China decreased by only about 1000000 tons compared with the peak.

That is to say, the total demand for cotton in the textile industry has not declined, so long as the price is reasonable and the quality is guaranteed, the demand for cotton in the textile industry is still strong.

Cao Xuejun, deputy director of the consumer goods industry department of the Ministry of industry and information technology, for example, is not afraid to see from this year's hot storage cotton that sales channels need not be worried as long as quality is guaranteed and can meet the needs of textile enterprises.

Cotton is the most important natural fiber and widely loved by consumers. Although cotton consumption in recent years seems to be decreasing, cotton and cotton yarns imported in general still have the ability to consume about 10 million tons of cotton fiber annually, and cotton consumption in the future still has broad space.

Gao Yong introduced that in 2015, China's fiber processing volume was 53 million tons. In the textile industry "13th Five-Year" development plan, it is estimated that by 2020, China's fiber processing volume will reach 60 million tons, and the growth of 7 million tons will mainly depend on the increase of industrial fiber. But Gao Yong expects that the domestic cotton consumption will continue to grow in the next five years. He believes that cotton fiber is irreplaceable at present, and hopes that cotton fiber will still play a leading role in clothing and home textiles in the future.

As we all know, except for a very small number of special fields, cotton fibers are used in industrial textiles.

But if we can make full use of cotton fiber in the field of industry, it is also a huge business opportunity.

Robust medical group is a company that has over 20 years of experience in medical hygienic materials and medical dressings. Its brand PurCotton, in the whole cotton era, uses 100% cotton as raw material, and with its own R & D technology of cotton spunlaced nonwoven patent, creates a healthy, comfortable and environmentally friendly series of high-end cotton products, which is a typical example in the field of industry.

Li Jian, chairman of the health care group and general manager of Shenzhen cotton time science and Technology Co., Ltd., called himself a "cotton fan". He thinks cotton is a natural treasure. It is necessary to give full play to its greatest value and let consumers know its value. Now the Internet era is more conducive to the spread of cotton value, which also provides a platform for cotton consumption.

Li Jianquan also believes that in the future, some products can be replaced with cotton instead of paper towel, which will be a great application field.

Under the new pattern, China's cotton should be weighed and quality branded.

At present, China's cotton has undergone a period of rapid development, and is faced with structural adjustment and necessary recovery.

In the field of production, China's cotton production is faced with such problems as "small scale, low efficiency, high cost, aging of agricultural labor force and the quickening of the land pfer process". In the field of circulation, the problem of the integration and restructuring of processing trade enterprises is accelerating. In the textile field, "intensified competition, survival of the fittest, pformation and upgrading" has become the main theme. More and more textile enterprises are "going out" to "pfer" to promote "pformation".

Under the new pattern, the cotton production pattern in China has also accounted for 1/3 of the three major cotton regions in the past: the Yellow River, Changjiang and Xinjiang. The three pillars have become Xinjiang dominated, and the two major river basins in the mainland are gradually shrinking.

Gao Fang said that the traditional cotton growth mode and path are facing severe challenges. Under the new pattern, China's cotton propulsion structure adjustment and pformation mode of development is imminent.

In the future, the development of China's cotton will shift from emphasis on high yield to quality, from decentralization to scale, from manual production to mechanization, from traditional trade to modern logistics and "Internet +".

Dai Gongxing, President of the China Cotton Association, believes that the structural reform of the supply side is the main task for the cotton industry. The main task in recent years is to go to capacity, inventory and leverage. In the long run, the allocation efficiency of cotton can be improved by reducing costs and reinforcing short boards.

The cost and price of cotton production in China are much higher than those in other cotton producing countries. Although there are many reasons for the small scale and small scale operation, the production technology level and labor productivity lag behind.

The production technology level is low, the quality and grade of products are low, labor productivity is low, and the cost and price of products are high.

In order to improve the quality and grade of cotton in China, we need system innovation, technological innovation and management innovation. We need the cooperation and cooperation between the government, enterprises and scientific research institutions.

Cao Xuejun said, first of all, the key to the development of cotton industry lies in quality.

To do a good job in cotton quality, we should advance from many links such as planting, picking, processing and testing, planting more high-quality cotton, planting suitable cotton for machine picking, and improving the credibility of quality inspection.

Second, the development of cotton industry needs to brand.

When it comes to high quality cotton, people naturally think of cotton and cotton, which are reliable symbols of quality in textile enterprises and even in the eyes of consumers, effectively promoting cotton consumption.

In recent years, the China Cotton Association has also vigorously promoted the concept and brand of "China cotton", which has played a good exemplary role in stimulating domestic cotton consumption.

The next step is not only to continue to increase the construction of the national cotton brand, but also to develop regional brand synergy, such as Xinjiang regional brand, there are some large cotton processing enterprises, and also to carry out brand building.

Recently, the Ministry of agriculture has issued a "National Crop restructuring plan (2016-2020 years)", for cotton positioning is to stabilize the area, increase yield per unit area, improve quality and increase efficiency.

Xinjiang cotton area should be upgraded to consolidate the coastal areas along the Yangtze River and along the saline alkali cotton fields.

Lu Huaiyu, vice president of China Cotton Association, President of Guoxin Rural Technical Service Association, said that from the policy point of view, there may be changes in the way of policy support, but the support position should not change.

All sectors of the industry are becoming more and more aware of the importance of improving their quality, and their efficiency is the first. High yield has become the consensus of the industry.

The cotton industry chain has clearly pointed out that the cotton industry will pform its development mode from heavy quantity to heavy quality, which is very important for the textile industry.

"It will be a good news for our textile industry to accomplish this pformation."

Gao Yong pointed out that at present, the spinning enterprises need to increase the added value of yarn, and the demand for high quality cotton is very large.

At the same time, spinning mills continue to carry out automation, intelligent pformation, including procurement and other aspects of the employment of less and less, which requires cotton circulation enterprises in the future to provide more directional and precise services for cotton spinning enterprises, thereby promoting the healthy and sustainable development of cotton industry.